Multiplicity-free gonality on graphs

Frances Dean, Max Everett, Ralph Morrison

Abstract


The divisorial gonality of a graph is the minimum degree of a positive rank divisor on that graph. We introduce the multiplicity-free gonality of a graph, which restricts our consideration to divisors that place at most 1 chip on each vertex. We give a sufficient condition in terms of vertex-connectivity for these two versions of gonality to be equal; and we show that no function of gonality can bound multiplicity-free gonality, even for simple graphs. We also prove that multiplicity-free gonality is NP-hard to compute, while still determining it for graph families for which gonality is currently unknown. We also present new gonalities, such as for the wheel graphs.


Keywords


chip-firing games, graph gonality

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5614/ejgta.2023.11.2.2

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